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养老保险转移接续办法将有新规城镇居民住房条件持续改善
作者: 日期:2009-9-30 13:23:58 人气: 标签:养老保险转移接续办法

28日上午,国庆新闻中心举行 “中国社会保障、住房保障情况和住房建设成就”新闻发布会,人力资源和社会保障部副部长胡晓义、住房和城乡建设部副部长齐骥分别介绍情况并回答记者提问。

  胡晓义介绍,经过60年的不断探索和不懈努力,我国基本建立了与社会主义市场经济体制和经济发展水平相适应的社会保障体系的框架,以社会保险、社会救助、社会福利为基础,以补充保险、慈善事业、商业保险为补充的多层次的社会保障体系初步形成;实现了从以单位福利为主的劳动保险到统筹互济的社会保障的转变,实现了从主要保障城镇职工到统筹城乡发展的重大变革,越来越多的城乡居民享受到基本社会保障。不久前,我国决定建立新型农村养老保险制度,这是继取消农业税、建立农业直补、新农合之后又一重大惠农政策。

  在回答记者提问时,胡晓义说,《养老保险关系转移接续办法》、《农民工参加基本养老保险办法》,将在今年四季度出台,以缓解养老保险关系跨地区转移接续难问题。同时,将着力设立安全机制,保障新农保制度资金的安全。

  齐骥介绍,改革开放以来,特别是1998年深化住房制度改革、停止福利性住房分配以来,适应社会主义市场经济体制要求的住房供应体制框架基本形成,一是商品住房已成城镇住房供应主体。二是居民住房条件持续改善,截至2008年底,城镇人均住房建筑面积达到28平方米以上。三是住房保障迈出重要步伐,截至2008年底,通过廉租住房制度解决了295万户低收入家庭的住房困难,已有500多万户低收入家庭通过经济适用住房制度解决了住房问题。通过各类棚户区改造使130多万户居民的住房条件得到了根本的改善,约有4700万职工通过住房公积金制度改善了住房条件。

  齐骥说,今年是实施廉租住房保障规划的第一年,也是中央和各级地方政府投入保障性安居工程资金最多的一年。中央财政安排了493亿元,主要用于支持中西部财政困难地区廉租住房建设和各类棚户区的改造。截至8月底,全国廉租住房新开工133万套,完成投资481亿元,新增发放租赁住房补贴154万户,经济适用住房新开工4718万平方米,完成投资659亿元。林区、垦区、煤矿棚户区和城市棚户区改造全面启动。农村危房改造试点工作进一步扩大。预计今年全年对于保障性安居工程的最高投入将达到3000多亿元。
 
英文:
 
28 am, National Press Center, "China's social security, housing security and housing construction achievements" press conference, Human Resources and Social Security Vice Minister Hu Xiaoyi, Vice Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Qi Ji, briefed and answered a reporter's question.

Hu Xiaoyi introduction, after 60 years of continuous exploration and unremitting efforts, China has basically established a socialist market economic system and economic development level of a social security system framework to social insurance, social relief, social welfare-based to complement the insurance, philanthropy, business insurance, to supplement the multi-layer social security system has been initially formed; realized benefits from a unit-based labor insurance to the mutual economic co-ordination of social security changes, implemented to protect urban workers from the main city of the co-ordination rural development, major changes, a growing number of urban and rural residents have access to basic social security. Not long ago, China decided to establish a new rural endowment insurance system, which is following the abolition of agricultural tax, the establishment of direct subsidies in agriculture, new agricultural co-agricultural policies, after another major benefit.

In response to a reporter's question, Hu Xiaoyi said that "the relationship between the transfer of pension insurance continuation," the "peasant-workers participated in basic pension insurance scheme", introduced in the fourth quarter of this year to ease the relationship between inter-regional transfer of pension insurance follow-difficult issue. Meanwhile, efforts to set up a safety mechanism to protect the agricultural insurance system, the new capital's security.

Qi Ji introduced the reform and opening up, especially since the 1998 deepening of the housing system reform, since the cessation of welfare allocation of housing to meet the requirements of the socialist market economic system and the institutional framework for housing supply has basically taken shape, first, the supply of commercial housing has become the main urban housing. Second, the residents continued to improve housing conditions, as at the end of 2008, urban per capita housing floor space of 28 square meters. Third, an important step toward housing security, as of the end of 2008, through the low-rent housing system had 2.95 million to resolve the housing difficulties of low-income families, have been more than 500 million low-income families through affordable housing system to solve the housing problem. Transformation through various squatter settlements to enable more than 130 million households in housing conditions have been fundamentally improved, about 47 million workers through the housing fund system has improved housing conditions.

Qi Ji said that this year is to implement the low-rent housing guarantee the first year of planning, but also into the central and local governments to protect the most sexual place to live for one year of project finance. The central government arranged 49.3 billion, mainly for the financial difficulties of the central and western regions to support low-cost housing construction and the transformation of various types of squatter settlements. As of the end of August, new housing starts nationwide low-cost 1.33 million units, completed an investment of 48.1 billion yuan, the new release rental subsidies to 1.54 million homes, affordable new housing starts 47.18 million square meters, completed an investment of 65.9 billion yuan. Forests, reclamation, coal mines squatter settlements and urban shantytowns that transformation started. Renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas to further expand the pilot work. For the whole year is expected to protect the homes of the highest investment projects will reach 3,000 billion yuan.

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